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Calligraphy of Chaghatai Turkish Poems in Praise of Wine (verso)
The Cleveland Museum of Art · Gift in honor of Madeline Neves Clapp; Gift of Mrs. Henry White Cannon by exchange; Bequest of Louise T. Cooper; Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund; From the Catherine and Ralph Benkaim Collection
Museum

Calligraphy of Chaghatai Turkish Poems in Praise of Wine (verso)

c. 1500–1520
Mirza Muhammad (probably Persian, active c. 1520s) visual detail
ArtistMirza Muhammad (probably Persian, active c. 1520s)
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Market Intelligence

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Public evidence
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Provenance

Public
?–1929

E. E. [Edward Earle] Meugens [1875–1929], Calcutta and England, by descent to J. R. Meugens

1929–1969

J. R. Meugens

July 1, 1969

(Sotheby’s, London, Important Oriental Manuscripts and Miniatures, 1 July 1969, lot 80, sold to Ralp...

1969–2013

Ralph Benkaim [1914–2001] and Catherine Glynn Benkaim [b. 1946], Beverly Hills, CA, sold to the Clev...

2013–

The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

Source provenance text

E. E. [Edward Earle] Meugens [1875–1929], Calcutta and England, by descent to J. R. Meugens J. R. Meugens (Sotheby’s, London, Important Oriental Manuscripts and Miniatures, 1 July 1969, lot 80, sold to Ralph Benkaim) Ralph Benkaim [1914–2001] and Catherine Glynn Benkaim [b. 1946], Beverly Hills, CA, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

The Cleveland Museum of Artconfidence 100%

Exhibitions

Public
Source exhibition text

Art and Stories from Mughal India. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 31-October 23, 2016).

The Cleveland Museum of Artconfidence 100%

Sourced Overview Evidence

This page of delicately illuminated calligraphy from the pre-Mughal period was mounted into a Mughal album. The poems are written in the native language of the Mughals, a form of Turkish called Chaghatai, using a flowing form of Arabic script called nasta‘liq. The Mughals self-consciously adopted Persian as their official court language, so few Chaghatai books or works of calligraphy were made for them. <br><br>The quatrain in the center reads: The wine has made an attempt on my life, Since it is the wine that can wear down the pain of separation. O Sufi! Let the mosque be for you, and the tavern for me, Since you need to arrive at the Spring of Kowsar, while I am in need of wine! The Spring of Kowsar is where the righteous quench their thirst in the afterlife.

The Cleveland Museum of Artconfidence 100%

Evidence state

0 observed sales · 0 comparable sales · 5 structured provenance events · 1 structured exhibitions.

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